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. 2023 Jun 12;78(10):1753–1762. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glad137

Table 1.

Results of Multivariable Regression Models Including Both DNAm GrimAge and MetaboHealth as Exposures and Frailty Measures as Outcome

DNAm GrimAge MetaboHealth
Adjusted* Beta Per SD (CI) pFDR Adjusted* Beta Per SD (CI) pFDR
FI n = 1 339 0.08 (0.03; 0.14) .02 0.17 (0.11; 0.22) 7.35 × 10−9
FP n = 1 339 0.01 (-0.05; 0.07) .79 0.11 (0.05; 0.17) 5.51 × 10−4
CFP n = 748 0.11 (0.03; 0.19) .02 0.10 (0.02; 0.17) .02
TFI n = 1 339 0.07 (0.01; 0.13) .06 0.11 (0.06; 0.17) 3.38 × 10−4
MPI n = 1 344 0.15 (0.10; 0.21) 6.06 × 10−6 0.17 (0.12; 0.22) 8.08 × 10−9

Notes: CFP = continuous frailty phenotype; CI = confidence interval; FI = frailty index; FP = frailty phenotype; MPI = multidimensional prognostic index; n = number of participants for whom we have information on this frailty score; pFDR = p value after adjustment for multiple testing by the false discovery rate method; SD = standard deviation; TFI = Tilburg Frailty Indicator.

*Adjusted for chronological age at blood sampling, sex, body mass index, cell counts, subcohort, and visit and cohort within the Rotterdam Study.