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. 2023 Oct 3;73(736):e832–e842. doi: 10.3399/BJGP.2023.0153

Table 2.

Adjusted hazard ratio and incidence rate per 1000 person–years (95% CI) for CVD events and all- cause mortality in CVD primary and secondary prevention cohorts

Outcome CVD primary prevention cohort CVD secondary prevention cohort
ADR group, N = 3098 Control group, N = 3098 ADR group, N = 7119 Control group, N = 7119
Event, n (%) Incidence rate (95% CI) Event, n (%) Incidence rate (95% CI) aHR (95% CI) Event, n (%) Incidence rate (95% CI) Event, n (%) Incidence rate (95% CI) aHR (95% CI)
Primary outcome
  Composite CVD events 366 (11.81) 17.46 (15.76 to 19.34) 282 (9.10) 14.27 (12.70 to 16.04) 1.22 (1.05 to 1.43) 1574 (22.11) 46.07 (43.85 to 48.41) 1431 (20.10) 41.12 (39.05 to 43.31) 1.13 (1.05 to 1.21)
  Myocardial infarction 140 (4.52) 6.43 (5.44 to 7.58) 98 (3.16) 4.81 (3.95 to 5.86) 1.33 (1.03 to 1.72) 667 (9.37) 17.78 (16.42 to 19.26) 510 (7.16) 12.62 (11.49 to 13.86) 1.32 (1.18 to 1.48)
  Stroke/TIA 250 (8.07) 11.71 (10.34 to 13.26) 198 (6.39) 9.85 (8.57 to 11.32) 1.19 (0.98 to 1.43) 1041 (14.62) 28.87 (27.17 to 30.68) 1016 (14.27) 28.13 (26.45 to 29.91) 1.04 (0.95 to 1.13)
Secondary outcome
  All-cause mortality 659 (21.27) 29.65 (27.47 to 32.00) 537 (17.33) 25.90 (23.80 to 28.19) 1.14 (1.01 to 1.27) 2792 (39.22) 69.53 (67.00 to 72.16) 2416 (33.94) 60.38 (58.02 to 62.84) 1.15 (1.09 to 1.21)

ADR = adverse drug reaction. aHR = adjusted hazard ratio. CVD = cardiovascular disease. TIA = transient ischaemic attack.