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. 2023 Sep 27;26(10):108032. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.108032

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Antimicrobial PDT of M13-RB bioconjugates

(A–C) The survival rate of bacterial cells incubated with increasing concentration of either RB (white bars) or M13-RB (black bars) and irradiated with a white led amp for 45 min. PDT assays were performed on (A) E. coli, (B) P. aeruginosa, and (C) A. baumannii. Data are represented as mean ± SD. ∗∗∗ = p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗ = p < 0.0001.