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. 2023 Oct 10;23:1961. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-16866-3

Table 2.

Awareness of the study participants

Characteristics n (%)
General awareness about genetic diseases
Ever heard about genetic disease
 Yes 332(50)
 No 332(50)
Whether know any genetic disease
 Yes 307(46.2)
 No 357(53.8)
Are genetic diseases contagious/infectious
 Yes 159(23.9)
 No 505(76.1)
Whether aware of existence of genetic tests
 Yes 312(46.9)
 No 352(53.1)
Knowledge of risks/exposures towards developing GD for a pregnant woman
Marriage between closed relatives
 Yes 453(68.2)
 No 211(31.8)
Smoking for pregnant woman
 Yes 383(57.7)
 No 281(42.3)
Exposure of secondary smoke to pregnant woman
 Yes 324(48.8)
 No 340(51.20)
Taking alcohol during pregnancy
 Yes 293(44.1)
 No 371(55.9)
Not eating a balanced diet for a pregnant woman?
 Yes 581(87.5)
 No 83(12.5)

*GD: Genetic disease