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. 2023 Oct 6;18:5671–5683. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S428647

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© 2023 He et al.

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Summary of anti-tumor effects and mechanisms of different PDVLNs. It represents PDVLNs extracted from different plants (①-⑧). ① refers to D. morbifera sap, ② refers to P.densiflora sap, ③ refers to Cannabis,④ refers to Bitter lemon, ⑤refers to lemon, ⑥refers to Garlic, ⑦ refers to Ginseng, ⑧ refers to Artemisia annua. Created with BioRender.com.