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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neuropsychology. 2023 May;37(4):463–499. doi: 10.1037/neu0000888

Appendix B.

Sample Equivalent Items

Measure Study, Language Item Response options Time frame

Set 1 Multifactorial Memory Questionnaire, MMQ Bonn Memory Clinic, German A: Forget a telephone number you use frequently 0=always; previous two weeks
1=often;
2= sometimes;
3= rarely;
4= never
Cognitive Difficulties Scale, CDS-Q IMAP Caen Group, French B: Trouble recalling frequently used phone numbers 0=never; lately
1=rarely;
2=sometimes;
3=often;
4=very often;

Set 2 Structured Telephone Dementia Assessment, STDA Harvard Brain Aging Study, English C: Do you have trouble remembering things from one second to the next? 0=no; 1=yes current
VMAC Cognitive Complaint Questionnaire, VMAC CCQ Vanderbilt Memory and Alzheimer’s Center, English D: Do you have trouble remembering things from one moment to the next? 0=no; 1=yes current

Note. Highlighted response options (rarely, never) for items A and B in Set 1 were combined for purposes of data harmonization due to the categories having fewer than five respondents (see Data Recoded). In addition, highlighted response options (often, very often) for item B in Set 1 were combined to establish equivalent response categories (see Item Overlap).