Skip to main content
. 2023 Aug 7;26(10):1997–2004. doi: 10.1017/S1368980023001623

Table 3.

Agreement between participants classification according to quintiles of the dietary energy contribution of each Nova group estimated using the Nova24h and the interviewer-led 24-h dietary recall (reference tool) (n 186)

Quintiles (Q) estimated with the reference method* Quintiles (Q) estimated with the Nova24h tool PABAK
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 95 % CI
Unprocessed or minimally processed foods 0·78 0·60, 0·96
 Q1 11·3 5·9 1·6 1·1 0·5
 Q2 3·2 5·4 5·9 4·3 1·1
 Q3 2·7 5·4 4·3 5·4 2·2
 Q4 2·2 1·6 6·5 3·8 5·9
 Q5 1·1 1·6 1·6 5·4 10·2
Processed culinary ingredients 0·69 0·48, 0·90
 Q1 10·2 6·5 0·0 2·2 1·6
 Q2 4·3 3·8 5·9 2·7 3·2
 Q3 2·7 3·2 7·0 2·7 4·3
 Q4 1·6 2·7 3·8 7·0 4·8
 Q5 1·6 3·8 3·2 5·4 5·9
Processed foods 0·81 0·64, 0·98
 Q1 12·4 2·7 2·2 2·2 1·1
 Q2 4·3 7·0 7·0 1·6 0·0
 Q3 2·2 7·5 3·8 4·3 2·2
 Q4 1·1 2·2 3·8 7·0 5·9
 Q5 0·5 0·5 3·2 4·8 10·8
Ultra-processed foods 0·77 0·59, 0·95
 Q1 10·2 4·3 4·3 1·6 0·0
 Q2 6·5 4·8 3·2 4·3 1·1
 Q3 1·1 5·9 4·8 3·8 4·3
 Q4 2·7 3·2 4·8 3·8 5·4
 Q5 0·0 1·6 2·7 6·5 9·1

PABAK, Prevalence-adjusted bias-adjusted kappa; Q, quintiles.

*

Ranges for the dietary contribution (%) of unprocessed or minimally processed: Q1 = 1·2–36·7; Q2 = 37·0–46·1; Q3 = 46·2–58·3; Q4 = 58·3–68·2; Q5 = 68·6–98·1; of processed culinary ingredients: Q1 = 0·3–4·0; Q2 = 4·1–7·8; Q3 = 8·0–11·9; Q4 = 12·1–19·7; Q5 = 19·7–48·4; of processed foods: Q1 = 0–1·7; Q2 = 2·2–8·4; Q3 = 8·4–15·6; Q4 = 15·9–24·8; Q5 = 25·4–65·9; of ultra-processed foods: Q1 = 0–6·0; Q2 = 6·2–12·8; Q3 = 13·1–23·1; Q4 = 23·2–34·5; Q5 = 35·3–63·6.

Ranges for the dietary contribution (%) of unprocessed or minimally processed foods: Q1 = 4·2–37·8; Q2 = 37·9–47·7; Q3 = 48·0–56·7; Q4 = 57·2–65·3; Q5 = 65·4–96·9; of processed culinary ingredients: Q1 = 0·1–4·3; Q2 = 4·4–7·9; Q3 = 8·1–11·8; Q4 = 12·0–18·0; Q5 = 18·1–37·4; of processed foods: Q1 = 0–5·7; Q2 = 5·8–12·5; Q3 = 12·7–17·6; 4 = 18·1–26·9; Q5 = 27·3–73·1; of ultra-processed foods: Q1 = 0–6·4; Q2 = 6·5–12·6; Q3 = 13·0–19·8; Q4 = 19·9–30·5; Q5 = 30·5–63·8.