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. 2023 Sep 4;7(1):e199. doi: 10.1017/cts.2023.623

Table 3.

Performances of the eight regression models for accrual percentage prediction

Regression model Mean validation RMSE (SD) Mean train RMSE (SD)
Ridge 28.19 (2.75) 23.89 (0.29)
Lasso 27.83 (2.43) 26.08 (0.29)
Decision Tree 25.67 (3.17) 20.96 (0.94)
Random Forest 21.54 (2.67) 16.21 (0.44)
AdaBoost 21.11 (2.57) 14.98 (0.39)
XGBoost 20.64 (2.69) 15.13 (0.28)
LightGBM 20.53 (2.72) 15.03 (0.31)
CatBoost 20.31 (2.53) 14.56 (0.27)

AdaBoost = adaptive boosting; CatBoost = categorical boosting; Lasso = least absolute shrinkage and selection operator; LightGBM = light gradient boosted machine; RMSE = root mean square error; SD = standard deviation; XGBoost = eXtreme gradient boosting.