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. 2023 Oct 2;12(Suppl 2):e002302. doi: 10.1136/bmjoq-2023-002302

Table 2.

Summary of local hip fracture protocol

Orthogeriatric unit/integrated care model Orthopaedic trauma ward/geriatric consult service
Emergency unit
 Triage and radiographs of pelvis/hip x x
 Blood tests x x
Ward preoperatively
 Nerve block x x
 Evening round by the geriatrician on call x
 Interdisciplinary rounds by the orthogeriatric team during weekdays. (Weekends: separate consultations by geriatrician and orthopaedic surgeon) x
 Offer of geriatric consultation x
 Review of comorbidities x x
 Nutritional screening x x
 Delirium screening (4AT) x x
 Haemoglobin every 6 hours (extracapsular fractures) x x
 Thromboprophylaxis (low molecular heparin 5000 IU daily) if time to surgery >12 hours x x
Operating room
 Surgery within 24–48 hours x x
 Prophylactic antibiotics, dexamethasone, tranexamic acid x x
 Surgery according to guidelines x x
Ward postoperatively
 Thromboprophylaxis (low molecular heparin 5000 IU daily) x x
 Removal of urinary catheter day 1 x x
 Discharge plan day 1 x x
 Mobilisation day 1 x x
 Mobilisation three times/day x x
 Delirium assessment daily x x
 Constipation assessment daily x x
 Medications review x x
 Blood tests (including haemoglobin) every second day until discharge. (Transfusion limit 80 g/L without symptomatic cardiac disease and 100 g/L with) x x
 Secondary fracture prevention assessment and treatment x x