Figure 3.
CAFs secrete various cytokines. CAF-cultured medium was analyzed using multiplex analysis to detect the level of cytokines secreted by CAFs. The graph shows the level of each cytokine. Statistical analysis was performed; *P<0.01, **P<0.001. CAF, cancer-associated fibroblast; CCL, C-C motif chemokine ligand; CXCL, C-X-C motif ligand; IL, interleukin; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-alpha.
