. 2023 Oct 11;13:17194. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-43749-9

Table 2.

Sub-lethal concentrations of the tested compounds on the adults of Aphis gossypii Glover along 24 h of exposure.

Tested compound	Lethal concentration (mg/L)		Confidence margins (mg/L)	Slope ± SE**	χ²***	df	N****
Indian hawthorn acetone extract	LC₂₀	61.08	(41.57–89.75)	0.41 ± 0.06	0.31	4	360
Indian hawthorn acetone extract	LC₅₀	245.35	(194.95–308.78)	0.41 ± 0.06	0.31	4	360
Buprofezin 25% WP	LC₂₀	0.0051	(0.0033–0.0077)	0.11 ± 0.04	5.95	4	360
Buprofezin 25% WP	LC₅₀	0.022	(0.017–0.028)	0.11 ± 0.04	5.95	4	360

**Standard error, ***Chi square, ****Total insect individuals assigned for the toxicity assay.