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. 2023 Sep 28;14:1256946. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1256946

TABLE 1.

The summary of the meta-regression analysis.

Ursolic acid treat lesions (animal studies) Ursolic acid treat lesions (in vitro)
Dependent variable Meta-regression parameter (p-value) Dependent variable Meta-regression parameter (p-value)
Dosage (mg/kg) Duration (d) Intervention Dosage (μM) Duration (h)
IL-1β 0.026 0.788 0.342 IL-1β 0.760 <0.0001
MDA 0.462 0.616 0.662 IL-6 0.169 0.295
TNF-α 0.857 0.339 0.637 IL-8 0.004 0.094
SOD 0.583 0.002 0.265 TNF-α 0.945 0.395

Abbreviations: IL-1β, interleukin-1beta; MDA, malondialdehyde; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-alpha; SOD, superoxide dismutase; IL-6, interleukin-6; IL-8, interleukin-8.