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. 2023 Aug 18;35(19):7878–7903. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.3c00847

Figure 7.

Figure 7

(a) Schematic representation of DNA-framework-templated crystallization of hydroxyapatite that involves DNA stabilization by calcium ions, formation of amorphous calcium phosphate due to local supersaturation, and further aging and crystallization of nanohydroxyapatite. (b) Transmission electron microscopy images showing the triangular DNA origami-hydroxyapatite nanocomposites with triangular morphology. Interestingly, the triangle tips center the crystallization trend. Reprinted with permission from ref (311). Copyright 2020 Elsevier. (c) Schematic representation on the proposed mechanism of DNA-origami silicification. (d) AFM imaging of various structures obtained experimentally. Reproduced with permission from ref (312). Copyright 2020 John Wiley and Sons.