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. 2023 Sep 29;13:1253238. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1253238

Table 1.

The different cancer types with abnormal PITX1 expression are listed along with the corresponding prognosis.

Cancer type PITX1 expression Prognosis of Higher PITX1
Bladder ↓(24) Not given
Breast ↑(31, 32) Worse (31, 32)
Colorectal ↓(29) Better (29)
Esophageal ↓(27, 37) Not given
Gastric ↓(38) Better (38)
Head and Neck ↑ (39);
↓ (40)
Better (39); Worse (40)
Kidney ↑(41);
↓ (42)
Worse (41)
Leukemia ↑ (43) Not given
Liver ↓(44) Not given
Lung ↑(33, 34)
↓(28, 45)
Worse (34)
Melanoma ↓ (26) Not given
Osteosarcoma ↑ (46) Worse (46)
Prostate ↑(35) Worse (35)
Skin ↑(36) Not given

The middle column contains arrows that indicate whether the expression is increased (↑) or decreased (↓).