Table 1.
Location, tissue distribution and substrates of MMP1 gene.
Name | Chromosomal location | MW pro/active | Distribution | Collagen substrates | Noncollagen substrates | Other targets and substrates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MMP1 | 11q22.3 | 55/45 KDa | Endothelium, intima, fibroblasts, SMCs, vascular adventitia, platelets, varicose veins | I, II, III, IV, VII, VIII, X, and gelatin | Aggrecan, perlecan, versican, proteoglycan link protein, serpins, nidogen, tenascin | Casein, antichymotrypsin, IL1β, pro‐TNFα, SDF1, antitrypsin, proteinase inhibitor, IGF‐BP3 and 5 |
Abbreviations: IL, interleukin; MMP, matrix metalloproteinase; SMC, smooth muscle cell; TNF, tumor necrosis factor.