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. 2023 Sep 22;15(19):4684. doi: 10.3390/cancers15194684

Table 1.

Currently clinically targetable Immune Checkpoint and future candidates.

IC Binding Partners Expressed
Respectively on
Role Targetability
PD-1—PD-L1 T cells—tumor cells Negative IC Currently targetable
CTLA-4—B7 T cells—tumor cells Negative IC Currently targetable
TIM-3—Galectin-9 T cells—tumor cells Negative IC Still not targetable
LAG3—class II MHC/galectin-3/LSECtin T cells—tumor cells Negative IC Still not targetable
VISTA—Still unknown T cells Negative IC Still not targetable
OX40—OX40L T cells—APCs Positive IC Still not targetable
GITR—GITRL T cells—APCs Positive IC Still not targetable