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. 2023 Sep 30;12(19):2391. doi: 10.3390/cells12192391

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Hematopoietic differentiation triggered by vitamin D. The epigenome modulating effect of vitamin D (via the VDR with the help of PU.1 and CEBPα) modulates the differentiation of immune cells during hematopoiesis (top). In parallel, many immune challenges influence this differentiation process in the bone marrow as well as in the periphery. The stabilization of the epigenomes of the subtypes of monocytes and T cells (bottom) contributes to the prevention or delaying the onset of diseases including MS.