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. 2023 Sep 27;12(19):6225. doi: 10.3390/jcm12196225

Table 5.

Multivariate Analysis. Relevance was defined as the ratio of the number of non-zero coefficients in the empirical data set to the number of non-zero coefficients above the 95th quantile of the simulation, expressed as a percentage. Absolute value represents the number of non-zero coefficients above the 95th quantile. Alpha indicates the regularisation parameter with the highest relative Relevance. Candidates refer to the number of non-zero coefficients for the model with the specified Alpha. The higher the relevance, the more markers are expected to be proportionally more relevant.

D-dimers IL-6
Relevance Absolute Alpha Candidates Relevance Absolute Alpha Candidates
7% 3 0.0143 41 8% 3 0.0229 36
28% 8 0.0464 29 14% 3 0.0744 21
15% 3 0.0744 20 10% 2 0.0588 20