Table 1.
Classification of relationships between ovulation disorders and lifestyle factors in ovulatory infertility.
| Lifestyle Factor | Possibly Related Disorder from WHO Classification (Group) | Degree of Relationship with Ovulatory Infertility |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | PCOS (II) | Possible positive/negative relationship Co-dependence with obesity and insulin resistance |
| Insulin Resistance | PCOS, hyperprolactinemia, thyroid dysfunction (II) | Possible positive relationship Co-dependence with diet and obesity |
| Oxidative stress | PCOS, hyperprolactinemia, thyroid dysfunction, endometriosis (II) Primary ovarian insufficiency (III) |
Probable positive relationship (degree of relationship varies depending on the disorder) Co-dependence with insulin resistance Possible weak causal relationship |
| Sleep | PCOS (II) | Unknown, possible association |
| Physical activity | Possible negative relationship | |
| PCOS (II) | Possible weak positive relationship | |
| Co-dependence with obesity | ||
| Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (I) | Possible negative relationship | |
| Supplementation | PCOS (II) | Negligible |