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. 2023 Oct 6;13(19):2717. doi: 10.3390/nano13192717

Table 3.

Ions concentration in SBF vs. human blood plasma.

Ions Concentration
(10−3 mol)
SBF
(ISO 23317:2014)
Human Blood Plasma
Na+ 142.0 142.0
Cl 147.8 103.0
HCO3 4.2 27.0
K+ 5.0 5.0
Mg2+ 1.5 1.5
Ca2+ 2.5 2.5
HPO42 1.0 1.0
SO42 0.5 0.5