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. 2023 Sep 27;15(19):4173. doi: 10.3390/nu15194173

Table 4.

Sleep Measures.

Variable CB
(Post, n = 14)
CN
(Post, n = 14)
% Change
Pre to Post
Mean%
Change (CB)
Mean%
Change (CN)
Objective Actigraphy
Measures
Minutes Asleep (min) 374.1 ± 55.4 395.3 ± 53.1 0.2 ± 17.8 −6.2 4.8
Minutes Awake (min) 53.8 ± 11.3 50.1 ± 8.1 1.5 ± 22.4 −2.7 1.6
Wake Episodes 24.4 ± 7.4 26.3 ± 6.9 −0.9 ± 30.4 −13.9 10.0
Time in Bed (min) 428.0 ± 64.4 445.3 ± 56.0 0.2 ± 17.5 −5.8 4.5
Sleep Efficiency (%) 87.6 ± 2.1 88.8 ± 1.7 −0.2 ± 2.2 −0.5 −0.1
Subjective Sleep
Measures
LSEQ 54.9 ± 7.3 ** 55.6 ± 11.8 47.1 ± 121.4 27.8 14.3
GTS 53.5 ± 9.1 60.3 ± 15.7 54.9 ± 219.4 11.3 13.0
QOS 56.0 ± 21.5 ** 53.8 ± 16.5 169.2 ± 310.9 79.2 24.5
AFS 60.4 ± 17.3 * 46.0 ± 21.4 76.0 ± 167.9 53.9 7.4
BFW 51.9 ± 17.8 58.6 ± 14.5 54.2 ± 129.0 17.3 13.7

Values presented are mean ± SD. Abbreviations: CB—Cannabidiol, CN—Control, Pre—Pre-Intervention, Post—Post-Intervention, % change—percent change of each participant pre to post, Mean % change—the average percent change for groups combined pre to post, LSEQ—Leeds sleep evaluation questionnaire, GTS—getting to sleep, QOS—quality of sleep, AFS—awake following sleep, BFW—behavior following wakening, min—minutes, mm—millimeters, min—minutes, %—percent. * Indicates significant difference (p < 0.05) pre to post intervention. ** Indicates significant difference (p < 0.01) pre to post intervention.