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. 2023 Sep 30;15(19):4224. doi: 10.3390/nu15194224
GDM gestational diabetes mellitus
RCT randomized controlled trial
OGTT were oral glucose tolerance test
RR risk ratio
MD mean difference
CI confidence interval
T2DM type-2 diabetes mellitus
MI myoinositol
DCI D-chiro-inositol
GLUT4 glucose transporter type 4
PICO population: intervention, comparator, outcome
LGA large for gestational age
IUGR intrauterine growth restriction
SD standard deviation
RoB2 Risk-of-bias tool for randomized trials
GRADE Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation
REML Restricted maximum likelihood
IADPSG International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups
1 h-OGTT one-hour glucose tolerance test
2 h-OGTT two-hour glucose tolerance test
NICU neonatal intensive care unit