TABLE 2.

Summary of microbial signature at different taxonomic level in the gut and adipose tissue of obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Genus	Species	Obesity & type 2 diabetes	Adipose tissue	Gut	References
Faecalibacterium	prausnitzii	Increase	-	Yes	Furet et al. (2010)
Akkermansia	muciniphila	Decrease	-	Yes	Roopchand et al. (2015)
Akkermansia	-	Increase	-	Yes	Parks et al. (2013)
Clostridium	clostridioforme	Increase	-	Yes	Karlsson et al. (2013); Parks et al. (2013)
Bifidobacterium	-	Decrease	-	Yes	Furet et al. (2010)
Mycobacterium	tuberculosis	Increase	Yes		Neyrolles et al. (2006)
Lactoococcus	-	Increase	-	Yes	Peroumal et al. (2022)
Allobaculum	-	Increase	-	Yes	Peroumal et al. (2022)
Allistipes	-	Decrease	-	Yes	Verdam et al. (2013)
Bacteroides	ovatus	Decrease	-	Yes	Verdam et al. (2013)
Oscillospira	guillermondii	Decrease	-	Yes	Verdam et al. (2013); Konikoff and Gophna (2016); Gophna et al. (2017); Palmas et al. (2021)
Desulfovibrio	piger	Increase	-	Yes	Konikoff and Gophna (2016)
Barnesiella	-	Decrease	-	Yes	Parks et al. (2013)
Eubacterium	hallii	Decrease	-	Yes	Verdam et al. (2013)
Lactobacillus	plantarum	Increase	-	Yes	Van Baarlen et al. (2009); Diamant et al. (2011); Sedighi et al. (2017)
Dorea	formicigenerans	Increase	-	Yes	Verdam et al. (2013)
Bacteroides	plebeius	Decrease	-	Yes	Verdam et al. (2013)
Bacteroides	splachnicus	Decrease	-	Yes	Verdam et al. (2013)
Parabacteroides	distasonis	Decrease	-	Yes	Verdam et al. (2013)
Clostridium	symbiosum	Increase	-	Yes	Verdam et al. (2013)
Escherichia	albertii	Increase	-	Yes	Palmas et al. (2021)
Bacteroides	caccae	Increase	-	Yes	Qin et al. (2012)
Clostridium	hathewayi	Increase	-	Yes	Qin et al. (2012)
Clostridium	ramosum	Increase	-	Yes	Qin et al. (2012)
Clostridium	symbiosum	Increase	-	Yes	Qin et al. (2012)
Eggerthella	lenta	Increase	-	Yes	Qin et al. (2012)
Escherichia	coli	Increase	-	Yes	Qin et al. (2012)
Granulicatella	-	Increase	-	Yes	Aranaz et al. (2021)
Veillonella	-	Increase	-	Yes	Aranaz et al. (2021)
Haemophilus	-	Increase	-	Yes	Aranaz et al. (2021)
Dialister	-	Increase	-	Yes	Aranaz et al. (2021)
Parabacteroides	-	Increase	-	Yes	Aranaz et al. (2021)
Prevotella	-	Increase	-	Yes	Aranaz et al. (2021)
Shigella	-	Increase	-	Yes	Aranaz et al. (2021)
Allisonella	-	Increase	-	Yes	Aranaz et al. (2021)
Blautia	-	Increase	-	Yes	Zeng et al. (2019)
Romboutsia	-	Increase	-	Yes	Zeng et al. (2019)
Ruminococcus	-	Increase	-	Yes	Zeng et al. (2019)
Clostridium	sensu stricto	Increase	-	Yes	Zeng et al. (2019)
Oscillibacter	valericigenes	Increase	Yes	-	Li et al. (2022)
Trypanosoma	cruzi	Increase	Yes	-	Tanowitz et al. (2017)
Trypanosoma	brucei	Increase	Yes	-	Tanowitz et al. (2017)
Plasmodium spp.	-	Increase	Yes	-	Tanowitz et al. (2017)
Ottowia	-	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Xanthomonas	-	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Nosocomiicoccus	-	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Paenibacillus	-	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Rhodotorula	-	Increase	-	Yes	Mar Rodríguez et al. (2015)
Aspergillus	-	Increase	-	Yes	Mar Rodríguez et al. (2015)
Atopobium	-	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Allorhizobium	-	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Delftia	-	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Bdellovibrio	-	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Acinetobacter	-	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Alicycliphilus	-	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Jeotgalicoccus	-	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Exiguobacterium	-	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Gemella	-	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Candida	metapsilosis	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Malassezia	restricta	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Pseudozyma	aphidis	Increase	Yes	-	Massier et al. (2020)
Candida	albicans	Increase	-	Yes	Peroumal et al. (2022)
Eurotium	-	Increase	-	Yes	Mar Rodríguez et al. (2015)
Human adenovirus-36	-	-	Yes	-	Dhurandhar et al. (1997); Atkinson et al. (2005)