FIG. 1.

Effect of 0 (⧫), 0.86 (◊), 1.73 (▴), 3.45 (□), and 8.63 (○) μg of DS s3 (1-16) per ml on the growth of S. cerevisiae X2180-1A in YEPD (inoculum size, 5.0 × 10³ cells ml⁻¹) at pH 7.0 (a), pH 6.0 (b), and pH 4.0 (c). Growth was measured turbidometrically at 600 nm at 30°C with shaking over a period of 7 days. A representative result of at least three replicate experiments is shown.