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. 2010 Feb 17;2010(2):CD006343. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006343.pub2

Comparison 3. Children with candidaemia or invasive candidiasis: micafungin versus liposomal amphotericin B.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Mortality (all cause) 1 106 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.04 [0.53, 2.02]
2 Mortality (related to fungal infection) 1 106 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.38 [0.33, 5.89]
3 Complete resolution of fungal infection 1 84 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.88 [0.68, 1.13]
3.1 Age < 2 years 1 43 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.88 [0.64, 1.22]
3.2 Age 2 or older 1 41 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.86 [0.57, 1.31]
4 Partial resolution of fungal infection 0 0 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
5 Resolution of fever in suspected fungal infection 0 0 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
6 Progression of disease requiring change / addition of an antifungal agent 0 0 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
7 Breakthrough fungal infection requiring change / addition of an antifungal agent 1 106 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
8 Any clinically significant adverse reactions attributed to the antifungal agent resulting in discontinuation, dose reduction or change in therapy 1 106 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.35 [0.04, 3.22]
9 Any clinically significant adverse reactions attributed to the antifungal agent (total) 1 106 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.86 [0.53, 1.38]
10 Nephrotoxicity 1 84 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
11 Hypokalaemia 1 106 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.47 [0.18, 1.27]
12 Hepatotoxicity 1 57 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.93 [0.19, 20.12]
13 Infusion‐related reactions 1 106 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.73 [0.30, 1.77]
14 Gastrointestinal toxicity 1 212 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.04 [0.49, 2.22]
14.1 Vomiting 1 106 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.19 [0.46, 3.04]
14.2 Diarrhoea 1 106 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.83 [0.24, 2.92]
15 Neurological disturbances 1 106 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
16 Haematological disturbances 1 106 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.56 [0.60, 4.07]
17 Length of stay 0 0 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
18 Quality of life 0 0 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
19 Cost 0 0 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]