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. 2023 Oct 14;20:147. doi: 10.1186/s12954-023-00876-w

Table 4.

E-cigarette use patterns, equipment, and flavor use at the time of quitting smoking by participants who formerly smoked (n = 51,641)

% 95% CI n
At the time of quitting smoking, were you using e-cigarettes: (1)
Every day 85.1 84.8–85.4 47,933
Some days 6.6 6.4–6.8 3708
Not at all (2) 8.3 8.1–8.5 4659
If you had never started using e-cigarettes, would you still be smoking today?
Definitely yes 72.2 71.8–72.6 37,265
Probably yes 23.9 23.5–24.3 12,359
Probably no 1.7 1.6–1.8 881
Definitely no 2.2 2.1–2.3 1136
Device used at time of quitting smoking
Disposable 1.9 1.8–2.0 1005
Rechargeable ciga-like with prefilled cartridges 9.8 9.5–10.1 5044
eGo-style 26.8 26.4–27.2 13,827
Pod mod 1.2 1.1–1.3 625
Mechanical device 5.2 5.0–5.4 2666

Variable voltage/wattage (advanced personal

vaporizer)

54.4 54.0–54.8 28,081
Something else 0.8 0.7–0.9 393
Nicotine concentration at time of quitting smoking
0 mg/mL 1.5 1.4–1.6 798
1–6 mg/mL 46.9 46.5–47.3 24,220
7–12 mg/mL 19.3 19.0–19.6 9973
13–17 mg/mL 4.2 4.0–4.4 2161
18–24 mg/mL 23.1 22.7–23.5 11,927
25–49 mg/mL 2.7 2.6–2.8 1418
50 mg/mL or more 0.7 0.6–0.8 365
How important was finding an e-cigarette/e-liquid flavor you liked in your attempt to quit smoking?
Extremely important 69.7 69.3–70.1 35,979
Very important 17.6 17.3–17.9 9070
Important 8.7 8.5–8.9 4508
Slightly important 3.1 3.0–3.2 1579
Not important 1.0 0.9–1.1 505
Flavor choices (used regularly) at time of quitting smoking*
Tobacco 15.0 14.7–15.3 7763
Menthol 18.2 17.9–18.5 9394
Mint/wintergreen 11.5 11.2–11.8 5934
Fruit 83.3 83.0–83.6 43,012
Dessert/pastry/bakery 68.0 67.6–68.4 35,106
Candy/chocolate/sweet 44.5 44.1–44.9 22,986
Spice 9.6 9.3–9.9 4951
Coffee 19.9 19.6–20.2 10,298
Alcohol/cocktail 5.9 5.7–6.1 3050
Non-alcoholic/non-coffee drink 13.1 12.8–13.4 6766
Unflavored 0.7 0.6–0.8 349
Other 9.2 9.0–9.4 4761
Single flavor used most often at time of quitting smoking
Tobacco 5.1 4.9–5.3 2617
Menthol 4.7 4.5–4.9 2430
Mint/wintergreen 1.6 1.5–1.7 841
Fruit 49.3 48.9–49.7 25,483
Dessert/pastry/bakery 30.3 29.9–30.7 15,657
Candy/chocolate/sweet 4.1 3.9–4.3 2105
Spice 1.1 1.0–1.2 593
Coffee 1.8 1.7–1.9 953
Alcohol/cocktail 0.3 0.3–0.3 142
Non-alcoholic/non-coffee drink 0.9 0.8–1.0 476
Unflavored 0.1 0.1–0.1 40
Other 0.6 0.5–0.7 304
Flavor choices that were particularly helpful for quitting smoking
Tobacco 9.3 9.0–9.6 4813
Menthol 11.7 11.4–12.0 6020
Mint/wintergreen 7.4 7.2–7.6 3820
Fruit 60.8 60.4–61.2 31,393
Dessert/pastry/bakery 48.9 48.5–49.3 25,277
Candy/chocolate/sweet 29.7 29.3–30.1 15,327
Spice 7.1 6.9–7.3 3649
Coffee 13.9 13.6–14.2 7201
Alcohol/cocktail 4.7 4.5–4.9 2438
Non-alcoholic/non-coffee drink 9.6 9.3–9.9 4943
Unflavored 0.5 0.4–0.6 264
Other 8.0 7.8–8.3 4130
Flavor choices that were particularly helpful to avoid relapse to smoking
Tobacco 7.3 7.1–7.5 3792
Menthol 11.5 11.2–11.8 5925
Mint/wintergreen 8.8 8.6–9.0 4525
Fruit 72.1 71.7–72.5 37,244
Dessert/pastry/bakery 61.9 61.5–62.3 31,958
Candy/chocolate/sweet 40.6 40.2–41.0 20,981
Spice 9.2 9.0–9.4 4735
Coffee 19.1 18.8–19.4 9857
Alcohol/cocktail 6.6 6.4–6.8 3425
Non-alcoholic/non-coffee drink 12.9 12.6–13.2 6641
Unflavored 0.7 0.6–0.8 363
Other 9.3 9.0–9.6 4816

(1) Data on participants who were using e-cigarettes every day or on some days when quitting smoking are presented in the rest of the table

(2) These participants were excluded from the rest of the analysis in the present table

*Multiple responses were allowed