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. 2023 Oct 14;13:17449. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44600-x

Table 4.

Experimental tie-line mass fractions (w) for water (1) + phenol (2) + DES (3) along with distribution coefficient of water (D1), of phenol (D2) and separation factor of phenol (S) at different temperatures and under atmospheric pressure 81.5 kPaa.

Aqueous phase Organic phase D1 D2 S
w11 w21 w31 w13 w23 w33
T = 293.2 K
0.9932 0.0042 0.0026 0.0035 0.0406 0.9559 0.0035 9.7787 2770.17
0.9885 0.0090 0.0025 0.0038 0.0765 0.9197 0.0039 8.4983 2205.24
0.9858 0.0118 0.0024 0.0040 0.0961 0.8999 0.0041 8.1368 1989.05
0.9814 0.0164 0.0022 0.0043 0.1262 0.8695 0.0044 7.6931 1745.39
0.9785 0.0194 0.0021 0.0046 0.1462 0.8492 0.0047 7.5361 1618.77
0.9755 0.0225 0.0020 0.0048 0.1684 0.8268 0.0049 7.4844 1528.61
0.9726 0.0255 0.0019 0.0050 0.1897 0.8053 0.0052 7.4392 1437.83
0.9701 0.0281 0.0018 0.0052 0.2084 0.7864 0.0053 7.4164 1392.21
T = 298.2 K
0.9928 0.0043 0.0029 0.0042 0.0395 0.9563 0.0042 9.2045 2198.14
0.9880 0.0093 0.0027 0.0045 0.0741 0.9214 0.0046 8.0045 1744.67
0.9850 0.0124 0.0026 0.0048 0.0943 0.9009 0.0049 7.6091 1547.12
0.9807 0.0168 0.0024 0.0052 0.1248 0.8700 0.0053 7.4154 1407.73
0.9770 0.0208 0.0023 0.0054 0.1527 0.8419 0.0056 7.3573 1321.84
0.9742 0.0236 0.0022 0.0057 0.1729 0.8214 0.0059 7.3181 1246.45
0.9714 0.0265 0.0021 0.0060 0.1931 0.8009 0.0061 7.2863 1188.31
0.9681 0.0299 0.0020 0.0062 0.2162 0.7776 0.0064 7.2304 1125.02
T = 308.2 K
0.9928 0.0043 0.0029 0.0053 0.0365 0.9583 0.0053 8.8729 1676.23
0.9880 0.0093 0.0027 0.0056 0.0670 0.9274 0.0057 7.8353 1379.55
0.9850 0.0124 0.0026 0.0060 0.0964 0.8977 0.0061 7.2643 1197.67
0.9807 0.0168 0.0024 0.0063 0.1217 0.8699 0.0064 7.0973 1104.71
0.9770 0.0208 0.0023 0.0066 0.1486 0.8480 0.0067 6.9739 1037.36
0.9742 0.0236 0.0022 0.0068 0.1674 0.8241 0.0070 6.9513 988.25
0.9714 0.0265 0.0021 0.0071 0.1931 0.7997 0.0074 6.9065 938.47
0.9681 0.0299 0.0020 0.0074 0.2157 0.7797 0.0076 6.8321 895.76

aStandard uncertainties are: u(p) = 0.3 kPa, u(T) = 0.1 K, u(nd) = 0.0007, and u(w) = 0.0002 except u(w33) = u(w11) = 0.0003.