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. 2023 Oct 14;13:17449. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44600-x

Table 5.

FTIR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectrums specification for DES and water phases.

Component Condition Spectrums Details
DES After preparation FTIR

The peaks at 2856 cm−1 and 2926 cm−1 represents the stretching of ─CH2 and ─CH3 vibrations

The peak at 1466 cm−1 represents the deformation vibration of ─CH2 or ─CH3 groups

The peak at of 1712 cm−1 represents the stretching vibration of C = O

The peak at of 1285 cm−1 represents stretching vibration of C─O

The peak at of 938 cm−1 represents the stretching vibration of ─OH

1H NMR δ (ppm) = 0.83 (6H, 2CH3), 1.22 (24H, 12CH2), 1.47 (4H, 2CH2), 2.14 (4H, 2CH2), 2.49 (DMSO-d6), 11.87 (2H, 2OH)
13C NMR δ (ppm) = 14.16, 22.52, 24.95, 29.04, 31.66, 34.06, 39.57, 174.72
After mixing with water FTIR

The peaks at 2856 cm−1 and 2927 cm−1 represents the stretching of ─CH2 and ─CH3 vibrations

The peak at 1466 cm−1 represents the deformation vibration of ─CH2 or ─CH3 groups

The peak at of 1712 cm−1 represents the stretching vibration of C = O

The peak at of 1285 cm−1 represents stretching vibration of C─O

The peak at of 937 cm−1 represents the stretching vibration of ─OH

1H NMR δ (ppm) = 0.83 (6H, 2CH3), 1.22 (24H, 12CH2), 1.47 (4H, 2CH2), 2.14 (4H, 2CH2), 2.49 (DMSO-d6), 11.87 (2H, 2OH)
13C NMR δ (ppm) = 14.15, 22.52, 24.95, 28.94, 31.66, 34.06, 39.89, 174.72
Water After mixing with DES FTIR

The peaks at 3435 cm−1 represents the stretching vibration of O─H

The peaks at 1637 cm−1 represents the bending vibration of O─H

1H NMR δ (ppm) = 2.49 (DMSO-d6), 3.53 (2H, 2H2O)