Table 3.

Equity-focused TMFs classified by type

Classification	TMF
Determinant framework (n = 4)	Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) [68–71]
	Health Equity Implementation Framework (HEIF) [66]
	He Pikinga Waiora Implementation Framework (HPW) [61]
	Integrated PRISM and SEM framework [65]
Implementation theory (n = 1)	Capability, Opportunity, Motivation and Behaviour (COM-B) model [72, 73]
Process model (n = 6)	Equity-based Framework for Implementation Research (EquIR) [58]
	Intervention and Research Readiness Engagement and Assessment of Community Health Care (I-RREACH) [59]
	Transcreation Framework [60]
	Collaborative Intervention Planning Framework [64, 84]
	ConNECT Framework [57]
	Indigenous Health Promotion Tool Implementation Model [62]
Evaluation framework (n = 3)	Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation and Maintenance (RE-AIM) [74]
	Extension of RE-AIM for sustainability [67]
	Adaptation of Proctor et al. [11]
Hybrid (n = 1)	EQ-DI [63]