Table 4.
Multiple linear regression analyses of factors associated with post traumatic growth.
| Japan as the reference | Cameroon as the reference | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Block 1 (R2 = 8.7%) | Block 2 (R2 = 14.8%) | Block 1 (R2 = 8.7%) | Block 2 (R2 = 17.9%) | |||||
| Predictors | B (SE) | [95% CI] | B (SE) | [95% CI] | B (SE) | [95% CI] | B (SE) | [95% CI] |
| Gender | 1.601 (1.453) | −1.255, 4.458 | 0.772 (1.444) | −2.068, 3.611 | 1.601 (1.453) | −1.255, 4.458 | 0.772 (1.444) | −2.068, 3.611 |
| Age | −0.083 (0.054) | −0.190, 0.024 | −0.086 (0.053) | −0.191, 0.019 | −0.83 (0.054) | −0.190, 0.024 | −0.086 (0.053) | −0.191, 0.019 |
| Country: Japan | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | −7.643*** (2.2002) | −11.579, −3.708 | −4.337 (2.244) | −8.748, 0.074 |
| Country: Canada | −0.844 (1.955) | −4.687, 2.999 | −0.365 (2.053) | −4.400, 3.671 | −8.487*** (1.852) | −12.129, −4.846 | −4.702* (2.189) | −9.007, −0.398 |
| Country: Cameroon | 7.643*** (2.002) | 3.708, 11.579 | 4.337 (2.244) | −0.074, 8.748 | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
| Country: Germany | −3.001 (2.146) | −7.220, 1.217 | −2.822 (2.215) | −7.176, 1.533 | −10.645*** (1.909) | −14.397, −6.893 | −7.159** (2.172) | −11.430, −2.888 |
| Acceptability: Neglect | 1.624 (1.154) | −0.645, 3.894 | 1.624 (1.154) | −0.645, 3.894 | ||||
| Acceptability: Physical abuse | 1.049 (1.752) | −2.395, 4.493 | 1.049 (1.752) | −2.395, 4.493 | ||||
| Acceptability: Emotional malt. | −0.937 (1.246) | −3.387, 1.513 | −0.937 (1.246) | −3.387, 1.513 | ||||
| Acceptability: Sexual abuse | 0.078 (2.105) | −4.060, 4.216 | 0.078 (2.105) | −4.060, 4.216 | ||||
| Acceptability: Exposure to DV | 3.327 (2.005) | −0.614, 7.268 | 3.327 (2.005) | −0.614, 7.268 | ||||
| CM: Neglect | −0.875 (0.714) | −2.279, 0.529 | −0.875 (0.714) | −2.279, 0.529 | ||||
| CM: Physical | 0.018 (0.573) | −1.108, 1.143 | 0.018 (0.573) | −1.108, 1.143 | ||||
| CM: Emotional | 1.532*** (0.450) | 0.647, 2.416 | 1.532*** (0.450) | 0.647, 2.416 | ||||
| CM: Sexual | 0.960 (0.533) | −0.087, 2.007 | 0.960 (0.533) | −0.087, 2.007 | ||||
| CM: Exposure to DV | 0.492 (0.972) | −1.420, 2.404 | 0.492 (0.972) | −1.420, 2.404 | ||||
Note. CI: confidence interval; CM: child maltreatment; DV: domestic violence Block 1: included demographics variables and country parameter; Block 2: included demographics variables, country parameter, perceived social norms of CM scores, and CM subtypes scores
* p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .001.