Table 1.
Radioligand binding affinity and angiotensin II type 2/AT1 binding selectivity at cloned rat and human angiotensin II type 2 and AT1 receptors (adapted from Smith and colleagues with permission103).
Cloned rat receptors* | AT2R | AT1R | Binding affinity selectivity AT2R/AT1R | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | SEM | Mean | SEM | ||
Ligand | KD (nM) | KD (nM) | |||
Angiotensin II | 1.6 | 1.0 | 14.9 | 1.1 | 9.3 |
IC50 (nM) | IC50 (µM) | ||||
EMA200 | 71.7 | 14.5 | 210.5 | 121.5 | ∼3000 |
EMA300 | 46.5 | 3.3 | 49.9 | 10.2 | >1000 |
EMA400 | 75.2 | 10.0 | 2918 | 1270 | >30,000 |
EMA401 | 39.5 | 5.2 | 408 | 335 | >10,000 |
2630 | 12 | ||||
EMA402 | 804 | 85.4 | 106 | ||
Cloned human receptors | |||||
Ligand | IC50 (nM) | IC50 (nM) | |||
Saralasin## | 0.19 | 0.48 | 0.40 | ||
Mean IC50 (nM) | Mean IC50 (µM) | ||||
EMA401# | 39 | n.c. | >10,000 but n.c. | ||
EMA402# | 1100 | 59 | 53.6 | ||
Compound 1530 | 25 | 9 | >10 | >400 |
n=3 to 4 separate experiments performed in duplicate except for EMA402 (R-enantiomer of EMA400), where n = 2 separate experiments each performed in duplicate.
For the human receptors, n = 1# or 2## performed in duplicate.
AT2R, angiotensin II type 2 receptor; AT1R, angiotensin II type 1 receptor; SEM, standard error of the mean; n.c., not calculable.