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. 2023 Sep 11;29(10):2547–2558. doi: 10.1038/s41591-023-02547-6

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the study population

Placebo/placebo (n = 11) Lefitolimod/placebo (n = 11) Placebo/bNAb (n = 12) Lefitolimod/bNAb (n = 12)
Age (years) 54 (45–60) 44 (38–53) 51 (41–54) 48 (31–53)
Female sex 2 (18) 1 (9) 3 (25) 1 (8)
Race and ethnicity
 African European 0 (0) 2 (18) 0 (0) 0 (0)
 White 11 (100) 7 (64) 11 (92) 11 (92)
 More than one 0 (0) 2 (18) 1 (8) 1 (8)
Time since HIV-1 diagnosis (years) 11 (4–37) 12 (1–15) 11 (2–29) 8 (2–26)
Time from HIV-1 diagnosis to ART (years) 0 (0–14) 1 (0–5) 0 (0–21) 0 (0–7)
Time on ART (years) 8 (4–23) 9 (1–14) 8 (2–23) 8 (2–26)
HIV subtype a
 B 8 (73) 5 (45) 9 (75) 11 (92)
 Non-B 0 (0) 4 (36) 2 (17) 1 (8)
 Not available 3 (27) 2 (18) 1 (8) 0 (0)
CD4+ T cell count (cells per mm3) 743 (708–820) 694 (620–920) 1,027 (808–1,240) 832 (723–1,450)
HLA class I alleles a
 Risk: HLA-B*07 and HLA-B*35 5 (45) 5 (45) 3 (25) 5 (42)
 Protective: HLA-B*27, HLA-B*57 and HLA-B*58 1 (9) 2 (18) 2 (17) 0 (0)

Data are n (%) or median (range).

a Individual HIV-1 subtypes and HLA class I can be found in Supplementary Table 1.