Table 4.
Logistic regression analysis for risk factors of sarcopenia patients.
| Characteristics | Univariate | Multi-variate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | p | OR (95% CI) | p | |
| Age (year) | ||||
| ≦65 | Reference | Reference | ||
| >65 | 2.81 (1.47–5.4) | 0.002** | 2.46 (1.20–5.06) | 0.014* |
| Sex | ||||
| Female | Reference | Reference | ||
| Male | 2.65 (1.65–4.28) | < 0.001*** | 2.08 (1.11–3.91) | 0.023* |
| BMI (kg/m2) | ||||
| ≦28 | Reference | Reference | ||
| > 28 | 0.20 (0.07–0.55) | 0.002** | 0.18 (0.06–0.53) | 0.002** |
| Fat percentage (%) | ||||
| ≦35 | Reference | Reference | ||
| > 35 | 0.53 (0.33–0.85) | 0.008** | 0.99 (0.53–1.83) | 0.968 |
| TC (mmol/L) | ||||
| ≦0.46 | Reference | Reference | ||
| > 0.46 | 0.46 (0.27–0.76) | 0.003** | 0.46 (0.22–0.97) | 0.042* |
| TG (mmol/L) | ||||
| ≦0.41 | Reference | Reference | ||
| > 0.41 | 0.41 (0.25–0.65) | < 0.001*** | 0.52 (0.30–0.90) | 0.019* |
| HDL (mmol/L) | ||||
| ≦0.72 | Reference | |||
| > 0.72 | 0.72 (0.39–1.33) | 0.295 | ||
| LDL (mmol/L) | ||||
| ≦0.51 | Reference | Reference | ||
| > 0.51 | 0.51 (0.32–0.81) | 0.004** | 1.23 (0.60–2.52) | 0.568 |
| HCY (umol/L) | ||||
| ≦2.94 | Reference | Reference | ||
| > 2.94 | 2.94 (1.84–4.70) | < 0.001*** | 2.44 (1.45–4.12) | < 0.001*** |
| VitD (ng/mL) | ||||
| ≦1.16 | Reference | |||
| > 1.16 | 1.16 (0.73–1.84) | 0.527 | ||
| IGF-1 (ug/L) | ||||
| ≦2.07 | Reference | |||
| > 2.07 | 2.07 (0.76–5.67) | 0.156 | ||
| Atherosclerosis | ||||
| No | Reference | |||
| Yes | 0.74 (0.47–1.16) | 0.186 | ||
| Hypertension | ||||
| No | Reference | |||
| Yes | 0.89 (0.56–1.40) | 0.606 | ||
* represents p < 0.05; ** represents p < 0.01; *** represents p < 0.001