TABLE 3.
Advantages/disadvantages of conductive polymers used for skeletal muscle regeneration.
| Conductive polymer | Advantages | Disadvantages | Citations | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Polyaniline (PANi) | Better differentiation of tissue when added to copolymers Improved differentiation More and longer myotubes in PANi-containing scaffolds | Slightly cytotoxic No effect on cell adhesion and proliferation Brittle | Green et al. (2008), Kim et al. (2009a), Liu et al. (2010), Guo and Ma (2018) | 
| Polypyrrole | Supports cell proliferation and differentiation Increases conductivity of scaffold without decreasing metabolic activity of cells | Low strength Brittle | Green et al. (2008), Guo and Ma (2018), Basurto et al. (2021), Bilge et al. (2021) | 
| Polythiophene | Easily modifiable Soluble in organic solvents | Addition of polythiophene reduces Young’s modulus Low elasticity Brittle | Green et al. (2008), Jaymand et al. (2016), Guo and Ma (2018), Massoumi et al. (2021) |