. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Oct 17.

Published in final edited form as: Appl Sci (Basel). 2022 Apr 11;12(8):1–23. doi: 10.3390/app12083861

Table 4.

Statistical results (p-values) for simulated vehicle experiments percent removal. Gray shading indicates a significant difference (p < 0.05).

Surface	Stab. Tech.	CaCl₂	MVP-Fx	Soil₂O
Asphalt	Control	0.0172	<0.0001	0.1764
	CaCl₂		0.2535	0.1655
	MVP-Fx			0.0475
Concrete	Control	0.0255	0.0394	0.2081
	CaCl₂		0.0133	0.0010
	MVP-Fx			0.0322
Sand	Control	0.0017	0.0023	0.0251
	CaCl₂		0.6876	0.0101
	MVP-Fx			0.0256