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. 2023 Oct 5;17(10):e0011686. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0011686

Table 3. Factors associated with podoconiosis in Machakel district North-West Ethiopia, 2022.

Variables Category case Control COR [95% CI] AOR [95% CI]
Bare foot No 72 184 1 1
Yes 32 24 3.40(1.87–6.17) 5.83(2.34–14.50)*
Sex Female 70 93 2.54(1.55–4.16) 4.25(2.22–8.14)*
Male 34 115 1 1
Marital status Single 3 6 1 1
Married 80 195 0.82(0.2–3.36) 0.19(0.03–1.11)
Divorced 11 3 7.33(1.11–48.26) 0.83(0.09–7.5)
Widowed 10 4 5.00(0.82–30.46) 0.34(0.04–2.94
Age group 21–40 14 93 1 1
41–60 63 101 4.14(2.17–7.89) 5.05(2.35–10.83)*
61–80 27 14 12.81(5.44–30.14) 15.74(5.56–44.55)*
Family history No 46 88 1 1
Yes 58 120 1.09(1.21–3.11) 3.01(1.41–6.42)*
Occupation Farmer 81 148 0.36(0.06–2.22) 0.62(0.07–5.35)
House wife 16 47 0.22(0.03–1.48) 0.27(0.02–2.74)
Merchant 7 13 1 1
Owned a pair of shoe No 4 3 2.73(0.6–12.44) 2.5(0.38–16.53)
Yes 100 205 1 1

1 = Reference

* = significant at p-value <0.05 in multivariable logistic regression