Table 2.
Study results
| Outcome | Intervention | Significant difference | Non-significant difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| K1 | Skin only | Increase: [6, 11] | Increase: [2, 10] |
| Skin, nasal, and central fat pad resection | Decrease: [14] | ||
| Not specified | Increase:[20] | ||
| K2 | Skin only |
Increase:[6] Decrease: [2] |
Increase: [10] |
| Skin, nasal, and central fat pad resection | Decrease: [14] | ||
| Not specified | Increase: [20] | ||
| CA | Skin only |
Increase: [6, 11](for groups presenting with more severe dermatochalasis), [30] Decrease: [2] |
Increase: [6] (for group presenting with milder dermatochalasis), [10, 13]*, [32] |
| Skin and nasal fat pad | Increase: [13]* | ||
| Skin, nasal, and central fat pad resection | Increase: [13]* | ||
| Not specified | Increase: [20] | ||
| Visual acuity | Skin only |
Increase: [2] No difference: [10] |
|
| CCT | Skin only |
Increase: [6] Decrease: [2] Not described:[13]* |
|
| Skin and nasal fat pad resection | Not described: [13]* | ||
| Skin, nasal, and central fat pad resection | Not described: [13]* | ||
| IOP | Skin only | Increase: [11] | Increase: [6, 32] |
| Not specified | Decrease: [34] | ||
| Schirmer 1 test | Skin and orbicularis |
Increase: [33] No difference: [22] |
|
| Schirmer 2 test | Skin and orbicularis | Increase: [21] | |
| TF-BUT | Skin and orbicularis | Increase: [22] (6 months postoperatively) |
Increase: [22] (12 months postoperatively), [33] Decrease: [21] |
| Not specified | Increase:[17] | ||
| OSDI | Skin and orbicularis |
Increase: [21] Decrease: [22] |
*Zinkernagel et al. [13] did not mention if the increase in CA was statistically significant in the groups individually so the results were considered non-significant