Skip to main content
. 2023 Oct 17;13:17612. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44661-y

Table 1.

Patients’ characteristics of all patients (n = 1398).

Parameter All 2011 2015 2019 p
n % n % n % n %
All 1398 100 626 100 518 100 254 100
Gender 0.550
 Male 547 39.1 242 38.7 198 38.2 107 42.1
 Female 851 60.9 384 61.3 320 61.8 147 57.9
Reason against surgery 0.027
 Patient had surgery 1383 98.9 625 99.8 510 98.5 248 97.6
 Contraindication 1 0.1 0 0 0 0 1 0.4
 Patient declined surgery 1 0.1 0 0 1 0.2 0 0
 No indication 13 1 0.2 7 1.4 5 2.0
Setting 0.118
 Inpatient 1389 99.4 625 99.8 513 99.0 251 98.8
 Outpatient 9 0.6 1 0.2 5 1.0 3 1.2
Surgery 0.007
 Yes 1383 98.9 625 99.8 510 98.5 248 97.6
 No 15 1.1 1 0.2 8 1.5 6 2.4
Type of tonsil surgery* 0.056
 Tonsillectomy 1358 98.2 617 98.7 502 98.4 239 96.4
 Tonsillotomy 25 1.8 8 1.3 8 1.6 9 3.6
Additional adenoidectomy* 0.297
 No 1381 99.9 623 99.7 510 100 248 100
 Yes 2 0.1 2 0.3 0 0 0 0
Side of surgery* 0.026
 One side 16 1.2 5 0.8 4 0.8 7 2.8
 Both sides 1367 98.8 620 99.2 506 99.2 241 97.2
Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
Age, years 23.8 ± 12.4 22.1 ± 12.6 25.3 ± 12.3 25.0 ± 11.5  < 0.001
Tonsillitis episodes last 12 months, n = 1383 3.98 ± 2.01 3.82 ± 1.89 3.78 ± 1.89 4.78 ± 2.30  < 0.001
Treatment duration, days* 6.0 ± 1.4 6.2 ± 1.4 6.0 ± 1.4 5.7 ± 1.5  < 0.001

Significant p-values (p < 0.05) in bold.

SD standard deviation.

*Only of the patients who underwent surgery.