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. 2023 Oct 17;13:17607. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44973-z

Table 1.

Demographics of the total and anaphylactic reaction-related reports of asthma biologics on Vigibase.

Demographics Total reports (N = 62,883) Anaphylactic reaction reports (N = 1964)
Sex (N, %)
 Male 19,617 (31.2%) 304 (15.5%)
 Female 38,276 (60.9%) 1410 (71.8%)
 Not known 4990 (7.9%) 250 (12.7%)
Age
 < 18 years 2539 (4.0%) 137 (7.0%)
 18–44 years 11,941 (19.0%) 508 (25.9%)
 45–64 years 14,541 (23.1%) 339 (17.3%)
 65–74 years 4213 (6.7%) 48 (2.4%)
 ≥ 75 years 1932 (3.1%) 17 (0.9%)
 Unknown 27,717 (44.1%) 915 (46.6%)
Reporter
 Consumer/non-healthcare professional 29,155 (46.4%) 403 (20.5%)
 Physician 20,083 (31.9%) 1,063 (54.1%)
 Other healthcare professional 9707 (15.4%) 378 (19.3%)
 Pharmacist 2373 (3.8%) 36 (1.8%)
 Lawyer 11 (0.02%) 1 (0.05%)
 Unknown 1554 (2.5%) 83 (4.2%)
Serious cases 22,995 (36.6%) 1,889 (96.2%)
Deaths 1441 (2.3%) 16 (0.8%)
Continent of the primary source
 Americas 50,837 (80.8%) 1565 (79.7%)
 Europe 9656 (15.4%) 240 (12.2%)
 Asia 1675 (2.7%) 88 (4.5%)
 Oceania 573 (0.9%) 63 (3.2%)
 Africa 142 (0.2%) 8 (0.4%)
Year
 ≤ 2015 10,013 (15.9%) 897 (45.7%)
 2016 4488 (7.1%) 204 (10.4%)
 2017 9146 (14.5%) 207 (10.6%)
 2018 12,845 (20.4%) 277 (14.1%)
 2019 26,391 (42.0%) 379 (19.3%)
Conditiona
 Asthma 24,868 (33.1%) 996 (41.5%)
 Urticaria 7124 (9.5%) 396 (16.5%)
 Dermatitis 12,392 (16.5%) 21 (0.9%)
 Others 4464 (5.9%) 143 (6.0%)
 Unknown 26,290 (35.0%) 847 (35.3%)
Drugsb
 Omalizumab 32,618 (51.6%) 1,760 (88.6%)
 Mepolizumab 7344 (11.6%) 103 (5.2%)
 Benralizumab 2387 (3.8%) 67 (3.4%)
 Reslizumab 315 (0.5%) 5 (0.3%)
 Dupilumab 20,559 (32.5%) 51 (2.6%)

aOne case that reported one or more conditions.

bOne patient that reported one or more drugs and AEs. The cases included suspect, concomitant, and interacting reports.