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. 2023 Oct 17;13:17698. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44871-4

Table 3.

Permutation testing of within group, between subject whole-brain voxel wise brain activation correlations.

Condition Mean correlation ± Standard deviation Independent samples t-tests
Females Males
Eyes 0.259 ± 0.085 0.226 ± 0.064 t(904) = 6.247, p = 1.00E−04, d = 0.430*
Jaw 0.228 ± 0.056 0.187 ± 0.055 t(904) = 11.021, p = 1.00E−04, d = 0.744*
Lips 0.231 ± 0.066 0.201 ± 0.063 t(904) = 6.883, p = 1.00E−04, d = 0.465*
Tongue 0.278 ± 0.069 0.264 ± 0.056 t(904) = 3.274, p = 0.001, d = 0.224*
Upper arms 0.216 ± 0.079 0.200 ± 0.061 t(904) = 3.483, p = 5.00E−04, d = 0.240*
Forearms 0.239 ± 0.072 0.209 ± 0.047 t(904) = 7.253, p = 1.00E−04, d = 0.505*
Wrists 0.302 ± 0.063 0.266 ± 0.062 t(904) = 8.530, p = 1.00E−04, d = 0.576*
Fingers 0.303 ± 0.068 0.280 ± 0.066 t(904) = 5.179, p = 1.00E−04, d = 0.350*
Left leg 0.217 ± 0.085 0.183 ± 0.083 t(904) = 5.886, p = 1.00E−04, d = 0.398*
Right leg 0.199 ± 0.096 0.209 ± 0.083 t(904) = − 1.598, p = 0.108, d = − 0.109
Ankles 0.216 ± 0.072 0.188 ± 0.066 t(904) = 5.906, p = 1.00E−04, d = 0.401*
Toes 0.244 ± 0.070 0.184 ± 0.055 t(904) = 9.023, p = 1.00E−04, d = 0.620*

Note: * indicates significant result. Significance set to Bonferroni corrected α = 0.004 [α = 0.004; (0.05/12)], two-tailed, 20,000 permutations.