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. 2023 Sep 22;9(5):851–858. doi: 10.1002/cre2.789

Table 3.

Percentage of the distribution of failure mode in all research groups.

Failure mode (%) Group 1 (CGIC) Group 2 (CGIC + 1% GO) Group 3 (CGIC + 2% GO) Group 4 (RMGIC) Group 5 (RMGI + 1% GO) Group 6 (RMGI + 2% GO) p Valuea
Cohesive in dentin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cohesive in cement 0 0 0 0 10 10 .373
Adhesive 100 70 60 90 70 60
Mixed 0 30 40 10 20 30
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100

Abbreviations: CGIC, conventional glass ionomer cement; GO, graphene oxide; RMGIC, resin‐modified glass ionomer cement.

a

Fisher's exact test.