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. 2023 Oct 10;65:102261. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102261

Table 1.

Baseline sample characteristics by intervention arm among all enrolled into the Cups or Cash for Girls Trial (n = 4137).

Total population
CUP group
CASH group
COMBINED group
CONTROL group
(N = 4137) (N = 1059) (N = 1080) (N = 1060) (N = 938)
Age, median (interquartile range) 17.10 (16.3–18.0) 16.91 (16.1–17.8) 17.20 (16.4–18.1) 17.19 (16.3–18.1) 17.10 (16.4–17.9)
Age group ≤17 years 1965 (47.5%) 564 (53.3%) 484 (44.8%) 476 (44.9%) 441 (47.0%)
Socioeconomic status (lowest two quintiles) 1758 (42.7%) 401 (38.0%) 498 (46.3%) 483 (45.8%) 376 (40.4%)
Married 265 (6.5%) 73 (7.0%) 66 (6.2%) 58 (5.5%) 68 (7.4%)
Orphaned 137 (3.3%) 34 (3.2%) 41 (3.8%) 37 (3.5%) 25 (2.7%)
HIV positive 75 (1.8%) 13 (1.2%) 20 (1.9%) 23 (2.2%) 19 (2.0%)
Herpes simplex virus type 2 positive 701 (17.3%) 171 (16.5%) 193 (18.3%) 163 (15.6%) 174 (18.9%)
Early menarche <13 years 236 (5.7%) 58 (5.5%) 53 (4.9%) 66 (6.2%) 59 (6.3%)
Sexually active 1124 (27.6%) 292 (28.2%) 305 (28.5%) 277 (26.5%) 250 (27.1%)
Prior pregnancy 141 (12.2%) 27 (9.0%) 47 (15.2%) 41 (14.2%) 26 (10.1%)
School size >46 girls 2034 (49.2%) 499 (47.1%) 634 (58.7%) 508 (47.9%) 393 (41.9%)
Water, sanitation, and hygiene school score <1 2351 (56.8%) 513 (48.4%) 797 (73.8%) 573 (54.1%) 468 (49.9%)
Sub-county
 Gem 981 (23.7%) 260 (24.6%) 215 (19.9%) 323 (30.5%) 183 (19.5%)
 Rarieda 910 (22.0%) 216 (20.4%) 240 (22.2%) 230 (21.7%) 224 (23.9%)
 Siaya 828 (20.0%) 213 (20.1%) 215 (19.9%) 172 (16.2%) 228 (24.3%)
 Ugenya 793 (19.2%) 209 (19.7%) 220 (20.4%) 193 (18.2%) 171 (18.2%)
 Ugunja 625 (15.1%) 161 (15.2%) 190 (17.6%) 142 (13.4%) 132 (14.1%)