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. 2023 Oct 9;9(10):e20791. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20791

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariate analyses used to identify independent predictors for a diagnosis of Stanford type A acute aortic dissection with cardiac tamponade.

Parameters Tamponade
Univariate
Multivariate
OR 95 % CI
P-value OR 95 % CI
P-value
(+) (−) lower higher lower higher
LD (U/L) >222 37 11 1.811 0.440 7.445 0.399
≤222 11 7
AST (U/L) >30 8 3 11.720 1.949 70.478 0.009** 1.430 0.044 45.962 0.830
≤30 11 15
CRP (mg/dL) >0.14 18 1 1.896 0.538 6.690 0.310
≤0.14 8 14
hs-cTnI (ng/mL) ≥0.025 30 3 28.667 5.684 144.584 <0.001*** 13.429 1.164 154.873 0.038*
<0.025 7 20
BNP (pg/mL) ≥32.7 19 5 6.831 1.573 29.659 0.012* 4.584 0.532 39.478 0.160
<32.7 3 8
Lactate (mmol/mL) ≥2.8 27 5 13.462 1.219 148.713 0.036* 3.648 0.097 137.751 0.456
<2.8 0 5

AST: aspartate aminotransferase, BNP: brain natriuretic peptide, CI: confidence interval, CRP: C-reactive peptide, hs-cTnI: high-sensitivity troponin I, LD: lactate dehydrogenase, OR: odds ratio: *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, and ***p < 0.001.