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. 2023 Apr 4;55(4):1210–1221. doi: 10.4143/crt.2022.1633

Table 2.

Clinicopathological characteristics associated with pCR

Characteristic Total Non-pCR, n (%) pCR, n (%) Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
χ2 p-value OR 95% CI p-value
Age at diagnosis (yr)
 < 50 396 328 (82.8) 68 (17.2) 0.171 0.680 - -
 ≥ 50 294 247 (84.0) 47 (16.0)
Menopausal status
 Premenopausal 438 367 (83.8) 71 (16.2) 0.180 0.671 - -
 Postmenopausal 252 208 (82.5) 44 (17.5)
cT
 T1 49 37 (75.5) 12 (24.5) 10.124 0.018 Reference 0.036
 T2 498 408 (81.9) 90 (18.1) 0.594 0.281–1.255 0.172
 T3 105 93 (88.6) 12 (11.4) 0.319 0.123–0.827 0.019
 T4 37 36 (97.3) 1 (2.7) 0.103 0.012–0.872 0.037
cN
 N0 127 95 (74.8) 32 (25.2) 14.014 0.003 Reference 0.014
 N1 345 285 (82.6) 60 (17.4) 0.801 0.473–1.354 0.407
 N2 49 41 (83.7) 8 (16.3) 0.599 0.238–1.510 0.277
 N3 168 153 (91.1) 15 (8.9) 0.329 0.163–0.664 0.002
HR (%)
 < 10 244 168 (68.9) 76 (31.1) 56.994 < 0.001 Reference < 0.001
 ≥ 10 446 407 (91.3) 39 (8.7) 0.228 0.144–0.361 < 0.001
Ki-67 (%)
 < 20 54 50 (92.6) 4 (7.4) 3.632 0.057 - -
 ≥ 20 635 524 (82.5) 111 (17.5)
HER2
 0 196 151 (77.0) 45 (23.0) 7.805 0.005 Reference -
 IHC 1+/2+(FISH−) 494 424 (85.8) 70 (14.2) 0.800 0.505–1.265 0.340

CI, confidence interval; FISH, fluorescence in situ hybridization; HER2, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; HR, hormone receptor; IHC, immunohistochemistry; OR, odds ratio; pCR, pathological complete response.