. 2023 Oct 18;10(10):221036. doi: 10.1098/rsos.221036

Table 5.

Hierarchical ANCOVA with all main effects, two-way interactions and three-way interactions in study 1. (Note: degrees of freedom (d.f.) = 1 for all variables, except for education (d.f. = 5), country (d.f. = 3) and two-way interactions with country (d.f. = 3). p_h = Holm-corrected significance levels. Main effects and interaction effects were corrected familywise. Significant estimates are presented in italics.)

variable	model 1			model 2			model 3
variable	F	p_h	$η_{p}^{2}$	F	p_h	$η_{p}^{2}$	F	p_h	$η_{p}^{2}$
(intercept)	156.70	<0.001		50.13	<0.001		27.25	<0.001
age	22.82	<0.001	0.04	17.60	0.001	0.04	15.45	0.001	0.04
education	2.94	0.096	0.01	2.84	0.221	0.01	2.46	0.404	0.01
country	16.53	<0.001	0.10	8.65	<0.001	0.10	4.55	0.053	0.11
factual minority status
ethnicity	0.21	>0.999	0.00	0.39	>0.999	0.00	3.44	0.764	0.00
atheism	9.36	0.025	0.02	0.14	>0.999	0.02	0.59	>0.999	0.02
religion	0.13	>0.999	0.00	1.63	>0.999	0.00	0.29	>0.999	0.00
political left	8.28	0.037	0.01	0.41	>0.999	0.01	0.28	>0.999	0.01
political right	56.80	<0.001	0.04	1.27	>0.999	0.04	1.43	>0.999	0.04
gender identity	2.42	0.837	0.00	0.29	>0.999	0.00	0.52	>0.999	0.00
sexual orientation	14.43	0.002	0.01	3.96	0.606	0.01	5.04	0.348	0.01
social class	0.06	>0.999	0.00	0.88	>0.999	0.00	0.72	>0.999	0.00
region of residence	9.21	0.025	0.00	0.85	>0.999	0.00	1.40	>0.999	0.01
self-perceived minority status
ethnicity	11.95	0.007	0.10	1.22	>0.999	0.10	0.16	>0.999	0.11
religion	0.12	>0.999	0.01	4.27	0.546	0.01	1.56	>0.999	0.01
political views	1.79	>0.999	0.01	0.09	>0.999	0.01	0.95	>0.999	0.01
gender identity	55.44	<0.001	0.05	50.65	<0.001	0.05	52.08	<0.001	0.05
social class	0.02	>0.999	0.00	0.39	>0.999	0.00	0.36	>0.999	0.00
region of residence	12.48	0.005	0.01	3.53	0.726	0.01	8.68	0.052	0.01
two-way interactions (factual minority status × self-perceived minority status)
ethnicity × ethnicity				0.48	>0.999	0.00	4.74	0.739	0.00
atheism × religion				0.04	>0.999	0.00	0.50	>0.999	0.00
religion × religion				6.66	0.208	0.00	1.21	>0.999	0.00
political left × political views				1.45	>0.999	0.00	4.92	0.694	0.00
political right × political views				3.27	>0.999	0.00	0.61	>0.999	0.00
gender identity × gender identity				14.85	0.003	0.01	13.50	0.008	0.01
social class × social class				0.55	>0.999	0.00	0.19	>0.999	0.00
region of residence × region of residence				5.22	0.426	0.00	11.87	0.17	0.00
two-way interactions (factual minority status × country)
ethnicity × country				0.50	>0.999	0.00	2.83	0.897	0.00
atheism × country				1.79	>0.999	0.00	0.71	>0.999	0.00
religion × country				0.30	>0.999	0.00	0.88	>0.999	0.00
political left × country				0.55	>0.999	0.00	0.48	>0.999	0.00
political right × country				1.84	>0.999	0.00	0.37	>0.999	0.00
gender identity × country				3.84	0.205	0.01	1.55	>0.999	0.01
sexual orientation × country				0.50	>0.999	0.00	0.41	>0.999	0.00
social class × country				0.37	>0.999	0.00	0.63	>0.999	0.00
region of residence × country				1.06	>0.999	0.00	0.54	>0.999	0.00
two-way interactions (self-perceived minority status × country)
ethnicity × country				3.42	0.333	0.00	4.91	0.061	0.00
religion × country				2.53	>0.999	0.01	0.79	>0.999	0.01
political views × country				0.60	>0.999	0.00	0.57	>0.999	0.00
gender identity × country				2.37	>0.999	0.01	3.77	0.290	0.01
social class × country				1.12	>0.999	0.00	0.55	>0.999	0.00
region of residence × country				0.61	>0.999	0.00	1.37	>0.999	0.00
three-way interactions (factual minority status × self-perceived minority status × country)
ethnicity × ethnicity × country							3.27	0.555	0.00
atheism × religion × country							0.67	>0.999	0.00
religion × religion × country							0.70	>0.999	0.00
political left × political views × country							1.42	>0.999	0.00
political right × political views × country							2.48	>0.999	0.00
gender identity × gender identity × country							1.61	>0.999	0.00
social class × social class × country							0.64	>0.999	0.00
region of residence × region of residence × country							2.68	>0.999	0.00