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. 2023 Oct 17;18:51. doi: 10.1186/s13017-023-00517-4

Table 4.

Secondary endpoints

Continuous suture group (N = 59) Interrupted suture group (N = 60) p value
Mortality/death due to any cause—yes 10 (16.9%) 10 (16.9%) 1.00
Length of skin incision [cm] 20.9 ± 5.3 22.5 ± 5.9 0.17 *2
Length of fascial incision [cm] 22.7 ± 5.3 24.6 ± 6.5 0.11
Time needed for fascial closure [min] 12.8 ± 4.5 17.4 ± 6.1  < 0.001
Re-operation due to other reason than hernia/burst abdomen 12 (24.0%) 13 (25.0%) 0.91
Puncture of the abdominal cavity for any reason 0 (0.0%) 3 (5.4%) 0.09
Postoperative pulmonary infection 7 (14.9%) 4 (8.5%) 0.34
Duration of artificial respiration [days] 2.5 ± 9.0 1.7 ± 4.2 0.56
Duration of postoperative hemodialysis [days] 0.9 ± 3.9 0.9 ± 2.7 0.97
Wound infection 17 (34.7%) 25 (50.0%) 0.12
Duration of vacuum therapy [days] 1.4 ± 5.1 1.5 ± 5.2 0.99
Duration of wound healing in patients with secondary wound healing [days] 45.5 ± 32.9 37.7 ± 18.2 0.57
Time to first bowel movement [days] 2.6 ± 1.5 2.7 ± 1.3 0.77
Duration of abdominal drainage [days] 6.0 ± 4.2 6.9 ± 6.8 0.46
Duration of closed abdominal lavage [days] 0.0 ± 0.0 0.4 ± 2.4 0.25
Postoperative duration of hospital stay [days] 16.4 ± 13.4 17.4 ± 12.9 0.68
Postoperative duration of intensive care unit stays [days] 5.8 ± 11.7 5.6 ± 8.8 0.95

Data are means (with standard deviations) or numbers of patients (with percentages), p values are reported according to χ2 test for categorical variables and t test for continuous variables