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. 2023 Sep 18;14(3):236–244. doi: 10.4103/jcvjs.jcvjs_40_23

Table 1.

Demographic data and clinical features of patients in Group 1 (lumbar disc herniation) and Group 2 (lumbar spinal stenosis)

Group 1 Group 2 P
Male/female 12/8 4/16 0.024
Age 48.4±13.36 62.5±10.16 0.001
Duration of surgery 88.5±48.39 143.5±62.3 0.003
Level of surgery, n (%)
 Single 17 9 0.02
 2 levels 3 10 0.043
 3 levels 0 1 0.3
Bleeding volume 87.75±80.71 186.5±155.64 0.01
Hospitalization 1.2±0.61 1.5±1.05 0.278
Complication, n (%)
 Dura laceration 1 (5) 6 (30) 0.037
 Excessive bleeding 0 2 (10) 0.487
 Other 0 1 (5) 1
Preoperative VAS leg 7.1±2.59 6.7±2.63 0.631
Preoperative VAS back 5.4±2.39 5.7±2.55 0.704
Oswestry score 63.10±21.9 56.9±20.67 0.363
JOA score 10.8±5.26 13.15±4.43 0.135
Kyphotic/scoliotic gate, n (%) 11 (55) 4 (20) 0.05

VAS - Visual Analog Scale; JOA - Japanese Orthopedic Association