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. 2023 Oct 18;18(10):e0286988. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0286988

Fig 3. Power coupling simulation results.

Fig 3

Total enclosed power with respect to polar angle graph calculated by Non-sequential ray tracing simulations. Full output characteristic of various conical LIDs (a). Zoomed sections of the left figure (b), (c), (d), (e). Best performing conical LID is indicated with the bold lines. The acceptance angles for the lenses are 32.29°, 22.28°, 17.66° and 10.70° for lens 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively.