Table 1.
Baseline characteristics of the study population
| Study population | Exercise | Control | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | N | 22 | 22 | |
| Sex | (f;m) | 13;9 | 14;8 | |
| Age | y | 40.4 ± 13.1 | 43.6 ± 14.3 | 0.275 |
| Height | cm | 172.7 ± 9.5 | 170.8 ± 12.2 | 0.584 |
| Weight | kg | 71.1 ± 10.4 | 75.1 ± 17.0 | 0.369 |
| BMI | index | 23.8 ± 2.7 | 25.5 ± 3.9 | 0.117 |
| Training units/wks | number | 2.3 ± 0.4 | ||
| Exercise compliance | % | 96.7 ± 2.0 | ||
| Time post-COVID | days | 284.5 ± 148.6 | 270.4 ± 151 | 0.761 |
| LVEF | % | 65.0 ± 5.6 | 65.3 ± 6.5 | 0.865 |
| GLS | % | − 20.0 ± 1.5 | − 20.0 ± 2.2 | 0.971 |
| Laboratory data | ||||
| Hemoglobin | mmol/l | 8.7 ± 0.7 | 8.6 ± 0.8 | 0.720 |
| hsCRP | mmol/l | 1.4 ± 1.4 | 1.4 ± 1.2 | 0.993 |
| Troponin-T | pg/ml | 4.3 ± 1.4 | 4.5 ± 1.9 | 0.777 |
| NT-proBNP | pg/ml | 71.6 ± 29.8 | 83.7 ± 62.4 | 0.450 |
| Ferritin | ng/ml | 121.9 ± 107.6 | 139.3 ± 109.5 | 0.645 |
| Transferrin | g/l | 2.7 ± 0.6 | 2.6 ± 0.3 | 0.608 |
| TSH | mU/l | 1.6 ± 0.6 | 1.4 ± 0.9 | 0.350 |
BMI body-mass index; wks weeks