Table 2.
Lateral Radiograph Results
Quantitative Relationships of Elbow Anatomic Structures to Landmarks and Reference Lines on Elbow Lateral Radiographs | |
---|---|
Structure Relationship | Distance ± standard deviation (mm) |
Humeral Attachment of UCL to: | |
Coronoid attachment (anterior bundle) | 27.1 ± 3.7 |
Olecranon attachment (posterior bundle) | 23.4 ± 4.0 |
Anterior humeral line | 9.1 ± 2.0 |
Ulna Attachment of UCL to: | |
Tip of coronoid | 19.3 ± 6.0 |
Radial axis line | 12.5 ± 3.5 |
Olecranon Attachment of UCL to: | |
Ulna attachment (transverse bundle) | 25.0 ± 3.6 |
Radial axis line | 21.8 ± 5.6 |
Humeral Attachment of LUCL to: | |
Supinator crest attachment | 45.4 ± 4.3 |
Anterior humeral line | 8.9 ± 2.7 |
Supinator Crest Attachment of LUCL to: | |
Radial axis line | 14.4 ± 2.2 |
Annular Ligament Dorsal Attachment to: | |
Annular ligament volar attachment | 11.7 ± 2.1 |
Tip of coronoid process | 23.5 ± 2.4 |
Radial axis line | 15.1 ± 2.4 |
Annular Ligament Volar Attachment to: | |
Tip of coronoid process | 16.7 ± 4.9 |
Radial axis line | 6.2 ± 3.3 |
Biceps Insertion to: | |
Center of radial head | 34.1 ± 4.4 |
Radial axis line | 6.5 ± 2.4 |
Triceps Insertion to: | |
Tip of olecranon | 6.1 ± 1.7 |
Radial axis line | 22.9 ± 5.5 |